Event Abstract

EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF LURASIDONE IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENT PATIENTS WITH BIPOLAR DEPRESSION

  • 1 University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, United States
  • 2 Sunovion (United States), United States

Aims: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of lurasidone in children and adolescent patients with bipolar depression. Methods: Patients ages 10-17 years of age with a DSM-IV-TR diagnosis of bipolar I depression were randomized to 6 weeks of double-blind treatment with once-daily, flexible doses of 20-80 mg. Primary and key secondary endpoints were change from baseline to week 6 in the Children Depression Rating Scale, Revised (CDRS-R) total score, and the Clinical Global Impressions, Bipolar Severity of Depression Score (CGI-BP-S-dep), respectively, evaluated by mixed model repeated measures analysis. Results: A total of 347 patients were randomized and received at least one dose of study medication: lurasidone, N=175 (mean age, 14.2 years; mean CDRS-R, 59.2; completers, 92.0%); and placebo, N=172 (mean age, 14.3 years; mean CDRS-R, 58.6; completers,89.7%). Lurasidone was associated with significant improvement at week 6 vs placebo on the CDRS-R (-21.0 vs -15.3; P<0.0001; effect size, 0.45), and on the CGI-BP-S-dep (-1.49 vs. -1.05; P<0.0001; effect size, 0.44). The 3 most frequent adverse events reported for lurasidone vs. placebo were nausea (16% vs. 6%), somnolence (11% vs. 6%), and increased weight (7% vs. 2%). Lurasidone was associated with no increases in fasting glucose or lipids; and minimal increase in mean weight vs placebo (+0.74 kg vs. +0.44 kg). Conclusions: In children and adolescents with bipolar depression, 6-weeks of placebo-controlled treatment with lurasidone (20-80 mg/d) demonstrated statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvement in measures of depression severity (CDRS-R, CGI-BP-S). In this study, lurasidone was generally well-tolerated and was associated with few effects on weight and metabolic parameters.

Acknowledgements

Clinicaltrials.gov identifier: NCT02046369
Sponsored by Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.

References

Loebel, A., Cucchiaro, J., Silva, R., Kroger H., Hsu, J., Sarma, K., Sachs, G. (2014) Lurasidone monotherapy in the treatment of bipolar I depression: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Am J Psychiatry. 171, 160-8. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2013

Ketter, T.A., Sarma, K., Silva, R., Kroger, H., Cucchiaro, J., Loebel, A. (2016) Lurasidone in the long-term treatment of patients with bipolar disorder. Depress Anxiety. 33. 424-34. doi: 10.1002/da.22479

Keywords: Major Depressive Disorder, Adolescent, atypical antipsychotics, lurasidone, randomized clinical trial, Bipolar Disorder

Conference: ISAD LONDON 2017: Perspectives on Mood and Anxiety Disorders: Looking to the future, London, United Kingdom, 6 Jul - 7 Jul, 2017.

Presentation Type: Oral

Topic: Mood disorders in children and adolescents

Citation: Delbello M, Goldman R, Deng L, Cucchiaro J, Pikalov A and Loebel A (2019). EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF LURASIDONE IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENT PATIENTS WITH BIPOLAR DEPRESSION. Front. Psychiatry. Conference Abstract: ISAD LONDON 2017: Perspectives on Mood and Anxiety Disorders: Looking to the future. doi: 10.3389/conf.fpsyt.2017.48.00028

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Received: 26 May 2017; Published Online: 25 Jan 2019.

* Correspondence: Dr. Josephine Cucchiaro, Sunovion (United States), Marlborough, United States, Med23577532@gmail.com